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Circle Expands Interoperability After Interop Labs IP Acquisition

Staff Writer
Staff Writer
Dec. 16, 2025
Circle Internet Group has entered into a deal to acquire the team and intellectual property of Interop Labs, which is a reflection of the company's increasing interest in blockchain interoperability. As reported in a statement made by Circle Internet Group, the transaction is expected to close in early 2026.
CircleCircle to acquire the Interop Labs team as it sharpens its focus on cross-chain infrastructure. (Shutterstock)

The acquisition is meant to enhance its internal capabilities regarding technical expertise related to cross-chain communication, which is playing a significant role with the rise of digital assets and decentralized applications on various blockchain networks. The acquisition will include the engineers and technology from Interop Labs but will exclude the Axelar Network, the governance model of that network, and the AXL token, which will be maintained independently and will also be open source.

One of the notable projects of Interop Labs that they actively contributed to was Axelar, which stands for Axelar Network, an interoperability solution for blockchains that provides secure cross-link messaging and transferring of assets across chains. Circle explained that after acquiring Interop Labs, it decided to transfer the current contribution of Interop Labs in Axelar to another major contributor named Common Prefix.

Circle framed this deal as a key component of a larger plan to expedite development in its interoperability suite, including Arc, a Layer-1 start-up on open blockchains, and the Cross-Chain Transfer Protocol, also known as CCTP, which facilitates native USDC transfer between compatible blockchains. With this deal, Circle seeks to leverage in-house specialized knowledge in interoperability and expedited the development of infrastructure which enables the secure and efficient flow of value and data between blockchains.

Circle underscored that all open-source pieces of code connected to Interop Labs' efforts will continue to operate under an open-source framework, indicating a commitment to maintaining openness and developer accessibility even as they develop new closed offerings. The move by Circle has also been categorically described as an acquisition of talent and technology rather than an absorption of governance and token control, an observation that has grown highly pertinent in blockchain networks today as neutrality is under heightened scrutiny.

Technologically speaking, a challenge that has been regarded as one of the toughest in the blockchain industry is cross-chain interoperability. Currently, with their various applications and users distributed across various blockchains, it has become paramount for them to be able to securely coordinate their activities across the chains. The latest announcement by Circle indicates that this sector considers this challenge as part of their fundamental infrastructure when it comes to stable coins, on-chain payments, and even institutional blockchain use cases.

Executives at Circle have characterized the acquisition as an effort to combine high-level cryptographic and protocol understanding and vision for internet money and finance infrastructure. The leadership at Interop Labs has similarly expressed the view that there is a mutual understanding and vision for the development of scalable and secure finance infrastructure on cross-blockchain and the continued development within the Axelar space.

Secondly, the nature of the deal signifies the general trend within the sector, wherein large-scale infrastructure companies are relocating crucial protocol development work within the firm. With the rising adoption of stable coins within the domain of payments, settlements, and on-chain liquidity provision, there is mounting pressure on the firm to provide a certain level of reliability, security, and consistency within various block-chain platforms.

Nevertheless, Circle has acknowledged the need for maintaining trust in the ecosystem. The company argued that "Axelar's governance, validator set, and token economics will operate independently of Circle, ensuring that there are not conflicts between corporate and decentralized network incentives, and allowing Circle to reap the benefits of experience accumulated through years of interoperability development."

The acquisition takes place in a setting where competition among interoperability frameworks remains increasingly intense, with developers and institutions looking for solutions that simplify complexities while ensuring guaranteed safety. Circle's strategy indicates a conviction that infrastructure for stablecoins, interoperability solutions, and blockchain execution platforms will continue to merge, especially as new application areas move beyond the realm of traditional cryptocurrency markets into areas associated with financial enterprises.

Circle said that the Interop Labs team will play an active role in the development of Arc and CCTP, with the goal of making it easier to work with multiple chains and optimize the performance of apps that use USDC and blockchain payment rails. Although the terms of the acquisition are not disclosed, the investment, as described by Circle, is more of an investment in infrastructure than an immediate expansion.

As the current landscape of blockchain sprawls into a multi-chain economy, Circle’s announcement underscores the fact that interoperability has become a key consideration for companies that are building the next generation of financial infrastructure. This is because Circle integrates stablecoin issuance solutions, blockchain infrastructure, and cross-chain knowledge into a single business entity.