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Pump.fun Co-Founder Sparks Debate: Are Altcoins Just Glorified Meme Coins?

Arry Hashemi
Arry Hashemi
Feb. 12, 2025
Alon Cohen, co-founder of Pump.fun, claims most altcoins resemble meme coins, driven by hype over utility. While some projects in DeFi, NFTs, and blockchain show real innovation, he argues many are speculative assets fueled by social media. Critics call for stricter evaluation and regulation, while supporters say meme coins drive engagement and growth. The debate highlights crypto’s ongoing struggle between speculation and sustainable innovation.
AltcoinsAlon Cohen, co-founder of Pump.fun, argues that altcoins once had the potential to challenge Bitcoin and Ethereum with real innovation. However, he claims that many have strayed from their original purpose, becoming more about speculation than substance. [Image Source: Shutterstock]

In the fast-moving world of cryptocurrency, few industry insiders speak as candidly as Alon Cohen, co-founder of Pump.fun. Recently, Cohen made waves by asserting that, for most retail investors, altcoins function similarly to meme coins, driven more by speculation and hype than by actual utility. His remarks have reignited a broader debate within the crypto community about the fundamental value of these digital assets.

Cohen pointed out that while altcoins were initially envisioned as meaningful alternatives to Bitcoin and Ethereum, many have deviated from that goal. Instead of addressing real-world challenges or offering innovative use cases, a significant number of altcoins have become instruments of speculative trading. According to Cohen, retail traders often treat them as short-term opportunities, focusing on price swings rather than underlying fundamentals.

His comments come amid a crypto market characterized by both rapid technological advancements and extreme volatility. With thousands of altcoins in circulation, it has become increasingly difficult to distinguish between projects with genuine long-term potential and those riding the wave of social media-driven hype. As a result, many investors find themselves caught in cycles of speculation, where price movements are dictated more by sentiment than by real adoption or utility.

However, not all altcoins fit this mold. Some projects, particularly in decentralized finance (DeFi), non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and blockchain interoperability, continue to push the boundaries of innovation. These ventures seek to solve tangible problems within the financial and digital ecosystems. Yet, Cohen argues that such projects are often overshadowed by a flood of meme-driven tokens that generate excitement but offer little substance.

Cohen’s critique resonates with many who are frustrated by the speculative nature of the market. His perspective highlights an ongoing challenge within crypto: the struggle to shift the focus from short-term hype cycles to long-term sustainable innovation. Industry experts emphasize that for crypto to mature, there needs to be a clearer distinction between tokens with real utility and those that thrive purely on speculation.

Critics of the current altcoin landscape echo this sentiment, advocating for stricter project evaluation processes and regulatory clarity to help investors identify truly valuable assets. Some believe that as the market evolves, weaker projects will naturally phase out, allowing those with real-world applications to gain prominence.

Conversely, supporters of the meme-driven culture within crypto argue that these tokens contribute to the industry’s vibrancy. They believe that even if memecoins lack traditional utility, their community-driven nature fosters engagement, experimentation, and mass adoption in ways that conventional projects do not. In their view, the entertainment factor and viral appeal of meme coins play an important role in shaping the broader crypto ecosystem.

Alon Cohen’s remarks provide a timely reflection on the state of the altcoin market. By drawing parallels between many altcoins and meme coins, he underscores the speculative tendencies of the space. Whether this trend will persist or give way to a stronger emphasis on real-world use cases remains uncertain. What is clear, however, is that the conversation around value and sustainability in crypto is more relevant than ever as the industry continues to evolve.